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Chapters 15 - Epilo...
 
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Chapters 15 - Epilogue

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The intent of Into the Wild is tough to define. While we know that it is focused squarely on uncovering McCandless' last days, the inclusion of Krakauer's personal and perilous Alaska adventure makes this more complex.

The book isn't a mystery either, insofar, as we know when and where, and even how he died from the book's beginning.

While the text explores what may have driven him to search for a life absent of the materialism and commercialism his life had been made up previously, it never blames anyone or anything despite locating a definite turning point.

So, what do you, as a reader, believe / understand that Krakauer is attempting to do?

Does he succeed in doing so? If he fails, what would he have had to do to succeed?  If he succeeds, to what extent does the organization of this text help him to do so? 

Lastly, what role does Krakauer's lack of distance help or hurt this work and its goal (as you define it)? 

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As a reader of the story, I think Krakauer is trying to bring more awareness to stories like McCandless. Clearly, this type of thing happens more than we think, McCandless was just one of the unlucky people who didn't survive the mistake they made. I think he succeeds in telling about McCandless's life, and about what led him to his sad demise. A big part that made the story stick with me was the way we knew the ending at the beginning of the book, with his doing this it made me want to read a lot more. His adding his own experience shows that this kind of thing happens to a lot more people than we know, and it doesn't always end in death. Although I believe people should be more "one with nature" I believe sometimes people take it too far. I think Krakauer adding in his own story and going to visit the site McCandless died helps with the work and its goal. The fact that he can relate to McCandless's mindset and can actually go to where he died shows it's not just a story, it was a life lost. Going into adulthood is a fun time, the freedom is amazing but sometimes people's lack of experience/knowledge is their downfall like it was McCandless. He had the right thing in mind but went about it in the wrong way, he should've brought more equipment and prepared himself way more. 

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"A big part that made the story stick with me was the way we knew the ending at the beginning of the book" I also really enjoyed that for an opening. It gives the reader a chance to look back and fully analyze what Krakauer is saying. I will say it was a bit confusing at first, but as I read more it began to make sense. I really like the way you organized your response surrounding his death, as it is the most important part of the book. After all, that is why the book was written. Do you think this book would have been worth reading if McCandless didn't die? Do you think the message would be as engaging or important?

 

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I never saw it this way, with him trying to emphasize that McCandless is just a case that managed to get famous, but is one of many. I'm curious now if him adding more stories of different people who may have done these things and possibly died (like he did briefly in a few chapters) would have made his point even stronger. I think that his choice to include his own story so prominently if his intention was to compare his story to other ones was a little misguided, and he should have focused further on other stories. Do you agree? Or do you think that his perspective as himself and as the writer of the McCandless article made him more qualified to speak on those stories more deeply than others?

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I believe as a reader that Krakauer's goal through writing the book was to bring awareness and more depth into McCandless stories in order to help others understand that his story was more than just being a drastic young man without any intelligence or goals. I think that Krakauer wrote his book about McCandless as a way to help others understand his actions and to think deeper about his life than just believing he was reckless. I do feel that Krakauer was successful in his goal of trying to advocate for McCandless story because he brought deeper insight and perspective into the actions he took and the emotions that McCandless could have been facing. The author helps the audience take the time to understand that McCandless was a real person with feelings and had people in his life that cared about him. He made sure that McCandless was known for more than just being a reckless young man who died in Alaska. I also do think that Krakauers lack of distances helps his work because it allows the audience to make their own personal beliefs and opinions about McCandless actions instead of being influence by what the author believes. I also think that the few times that Krakauer interjects helps the audience have a better understanding of how McCandless could have been dealing with emotionally through his journey since the author went through a similar experience.

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I agree with you on Krakauer's goal, and the fact that he took the time to make sure the audience realizes that McCandless wasn't just some fool, he was somebody's family. Krakuers' story helped me make the realization that this sort of thing isn't just a one-off. This actually happens in real life, not just in movies, and it's just not as widespread as it should be. 

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As a reader of "Into The Wild," my analysis is that Krakauer is trying to create a clearer understanding of Christopher McCandless’s story. He is successful in doing so because he approaches understanding Chris McCandless's story from many different angles. He doesn’t interpret Chris’s decision through just the lens of a news article. From reading this novel, we understand that Krakauer divulged into the story, trying to understand the many aspects and thoughts that went into the making of his decision. And that’s how he writes his novel, so we too can see McCandless’s story through more than one lens. By interviewing the people that were part of Chris’s story and who were in his life during the lead-up to going away, we get to see how Chris was developing. By relating other major known stories of people venturing “into the wild,” we understand that Chris wasn’t the only idiot that desired to find answers from living off land. By inserting his own Alaska campaign, which included his relatable backstory of what drove him to do so, we can understand more about Chris’s mind. The organization of Krakaurers novel allows us as readers to create a more educated opinion on the kind of kid Chris McCandless truly was.

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I'm curious, do you think that Krakauer was intentionally trying to point the viewer in one direction or another when it comes to their perspective of Chris? I know that the author often gives many different perspectives on his story, like you mentioned, but is his inclusion of both the good and bad meant to validate one and invalidate the other? The author mentions that he wants to remain relatively unbiased, but really can't, which may give us some insight into his intentions. But other than the mention of his own story, he doesn't necessarily take his own opinion out of the context of responding to other people's thoughts on McCandless. 

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I definitely understand what you're talking about. It does seem pretty clear that Krakauer was trying to show people maybe a different perspective that we might have thought of. The "educated opinion" makes sense 100%, however I wonder what your opinion was on McCandless by just the few first chapters of the story. Were you already in support of McCandless, or did Krakauer change your mind?

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As the reader of this novel, I have come to the conclusion that Krakauer, in my opinion, was really aiming to create a debate and almost lift the blame off of McCandless. Throughout the entire book, Krakauer uses his writing to make the audience really think about this case and how not everything is black and white. He even interjects his own story to prove that there are other sides to this story. Yes, maybe McCandless was reckless, but was he knowingly making the wrong decisions? Bringing up this debate really makes you think differently about any case. Since McCandless is deceased, we really can’t know for sure what happened and if it was just bad luck, but the way that Krakauer writes about him, we can at least have insight into his intentions. Sharing that even though he was reckless, his heart was in it, and he didn’t deserve to die. 

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I agree with you that the author was trying to take the blame off of McCandless and he really did make the audience think deeper about McCandless's journey. The author advocated for McCandless, since he had been through a similar experience, which is what might have compelled him to speak out for him since he did not get to speak for himself. 

Do you think if the people who had already deemed McCandless as reckless and and unprepared would changed their opinions if they read the author's novel and learned more about his journey?

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"Sharing that even though he was reckless, his heart was in it, and he didn’t deserve to die." Does anyone really deserve to die?  What if his story was fate? Or a lesson? Why did it get so much publicity if he was simply found in the woods? Was it because they couldn't find the cause of death? All of these questions can end in a debate, just like what Krakauer wanted this book to be. I agree with you on most of your points except for the last one, simply because death happens to everyone, regardless of age, experience, intentions, etc. 

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I think Krakauer is trying to bring awareness to traveling in the wilderness, hoping that people see this story and don’t follow suit. I think he succeeds because after reading this I will never travel in the wilderness in my lifetime. I think that in this case, adding his own story to the book is effective, however, I wish he would’ve done it in a different way. It lets the reader know that even though McCandless’ story ends in death, not every one does. I think the organization was not executed as well as it could have been. As I have said in previous posts, I feel it is intrusive to McCandless’ story. I will say Krakauer does a good job of creating nuance within his work, He makes the reader not want to travel, then tells a similar story with a more optimistic ending. This makes the reader realize that McCandless was likely more unprepared for his journey than Krakauer was, which is what led to his death. Not just by nature. It did not have quite that effect on me because of the pacing. If Krakauer put his story at the end, it would have made it a lot better because it leaves the reader with more to think about than just death. I believe Krakauer had the right idea but needs to work on his execution of the said idea. 

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I love your take on the story! The organization was definitely messy, although having the ending of the book as the beginning was an interesting and fun way to do it. I agree with you about the location of Kraukers story. If he would've waited until the end of the story to include his story, to show this thing doesn't always end in death, it would've felt a lot less insensitive. Him putting his story where he did felt like he wanted to make McCandless's death about himself in a way. 

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I do agree with you that the placement of Kraukaur's story could have been thought through better and possibly placed at the end of the book. His interjection does interrupt the flow of McCandless's story and it does come off as insensitive, even if that was not his attention since I do believe that he has a lot of respect for McCandless. I do also agree with you that if he had saved his story until the end of the book that the reader could possibly have more to reflect on besides McCandless's death. 

Do you think that because of Kraukaur's decision to interrupt the flow of the story to add his own story that the reader's understanding could have been mislead or could have had a negative impact on their thoughts about McCandless's story?

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You make some excellent points on how Krakauer is constantly trying to nuance his work. He is constantly trying to pinpoint our narrative and show different endings and how McCandless's was more tragic=more popularized, but also trying to make McCandless seem intelligent and knowledgable. He works by sharing his experience to make McCandless's story more real, relatable, and also recognize his flaws. 

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I think that the author was attempting to relate McCandless’s story to the natural call for adventure most have when they’re young. For many teens and young adults, risky behaviors and dangerous thrills are what fuel a sense of adventure and what, you hope, eventually break the unwavering confidence and feeling of invincibility young people have. I think the author’s purpose was to paint a picture of McCandless where he’s looked at as less of a completely strange person, but more as an exaggeration of the part of everyone that longs for adventure. I think, in the end,the author was unsuccessful. 

By including his own story into the text, the author doesn’t validate McCandless’s, instead, he further proves to isolate the audience from any sense of personal connection to Chris’s journey. Chris’s journey, when told like it is in the book (this epic conquest and saga), is a sympathetic enough narrative. Like McCandless did with the many authors he’s highlighted passages of, the reader feels connected to stories of grandiose perspectives and experiences, and his story felt like it was very much those things. By the author adding an attempt at a relatable story, it only takes away from the fact that McCandless was a completely unique person. His experiences were unique and that’s why people felt so connected to him. Trying to justify his experiences and perspectives doesn’t make sense when they were so completely different from society. Wanting to climb a mountain and almost failing are a, almost, normal experience for many people; it’s easily justified. McCandless’s entire journey around the country and his perspective on life and eventual death are not. That’s what makes him special. That’s why his impact is so strong and why a book is being written on him. 

Honestly, I think including the specifications of the authors that Chris read was a great thing to put in because he put his perspective into the perspective of the reader. Like him, we are reading a grandiose story of adventure and differing perspectives, the only difference is that his has a tragic ending. 

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I definitely see how Krakauer tries to make nature appealing to the audience, to kind of understand why they both did what they did. However, was it the naiveness of being too young, too reckless, too driven by passion?

And yes I can attest that when Krakauer was sharing his story, which is actually quite vastly different just done similar things, I as a reader began to feel like these stories can't really equal each other, and cannot really give a true understanding of his reasons since McCandless can never share his side of the story, and Krakauer almost seems blinded by his own personal intentions and hypotheses. 

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This is a very interesting perspective, one I had never thought about, but I see your conclusion, and very much agree with it. I agree with your point that McCandless' experiences were unique, to some extent. I'm sure there were many hitchhikers who did the same thing as McCandless, or ventured alone into the wilderness to get away. But burning and getting rid of all of his material possessions did seem unique to me. I'm curious if you thought it was weird that someone who didn't know McCandless, wrote a whole book on him, he may have had similar experiences, but personally he did not know him. 

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Posted by: jkronstrand23

Since McCandless is deceased, we really can’t know for sure what happened and if it was just bad luck, but the way that Krakauer writes about him, we can at least have insight into his intentions.

I like that you included this because I think it's interesting to consider the perspective of the author vs. McCandless when it comes to what they would have chose to do after their adventure. For the author, he chose to finish his journey and quit doing things that dangerous, for McCandless, it's impossible to know if he would have continued to do dangerous things if he had survived. Do you think McCandless would have quit his adventuring or would he have continued to raise and stakes more and more?

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I believe Krakauker was trying to bring more awareness, or more of an insight on “cases” like McCandless’. I think he succeeds in this task, I mean, if you've read the book then I’d assume you’d be more aware. He interviews many people, on their perspective on McCandless and how they were all saddened by the news, showing just how big an impact someones death can be on so many people, even ones that hadn’t known McCandless long. I think he tries to emphasize what kind of person McCandless was, what drove him. I think he’s trying to shift the view that most people who die in the wilderness were not well prepared, or “stupid.” Krakauer's own personal stories helped me view McCandless’ story in a different light, I think (though it was a bit weird) Krakauker inserting his own story help his goal. Though to me it felt like Krakauker sometimes talked as if he knew McCandless personally, that off put me a little. But overall i’d say Krakauker did a good job trying to make the point I assume he wanted to.

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